When removing the pistons and connecting rods, you must first bid farewell to the cylinder head. First, run a reliable ridge reamer through the bores to get rid of the ridge at the top, ensuring the tops of the pistons are covered. Pistons should be stamped so the front faces the front of the engine. After that, take out the
Oil Pan and the Balance Shaft Carrier Assembly. Put a permanent ink or paint mark on every connecting rod cap with the related cylinder number to show the correct pairing, instead of using a number punch or stamp: this will help prevent any damage. Be careful not to damage the fracture rod and cap as you remove the bolts and don't use them again afterward. After rotating the
Crankshaft, line up a rod in a cylinder bore and carefully pull out the piston and rod without touching the crankshaft journals. Once the worn bearing is out, install the bearing cap on the rod of the same assembly and perform the same procedure for all the assembly piston/rod pairs. When installing, check that the compression ring gaps aren't aligned and that the oil ring expander ends go against the rail gaps that are placed correctly. Put both the piston head and piston rings into clean engine oil, then put the ring compressor over the piston so the ring locations stay the same. Once the bottom is on, place the directional stamp on the piston pointing toward the engine's front. Rotate the crankshaft until the rod's journal is in the bore in the middle, push the assembly in and place the rod over the crankshaft journal. Strike the piston down using the handle, directing the connecting rod at the same time while you do so. Before you install the cap bolts, coat them with clean oil and fit them in place just hand tight. Do not use the torque wrench in the second part of the last step; tighten the bolts until they reach 27 Nm and turn them an extra 1/4 turn. After that, test the connecting rod space with a feeler gauge and reattach the Balance Shaft Carrier Assembly, oil pan and cylinder head.