Before removing and swapping the piston and connecting rod, you should first take off the cylinder head,
Oil Pan and Balance Shaft Carrier Assembly. After applying a ridge reamer on the top ridge of your cylinder bores, take out your pistons, making sure the piston crown is still clean. You'll notice that the pistons have been stamped this way in the front half facing the engine. Wedge off the pistons and connecting rods on the top of the cylinder block by turning the
Crankshaft until all the connecting rods are centered in the cylinders. Use a permanent ink or paint marker to label each rod cap with the main bearing number, instead of a number stamp or punch to be safe. Without hurting the surface, take out the connecting rod bolts and cap and never reuse the bolts again. When protecting the crankshaft journal and fractured rod, install Special Tool 8189 and connecting rod guides, then gently push each piston and rod assembly from inside the cylinder. After the guides are off, fit the bearing cap back over the mating rod. Do this for all the piston and connecting rod pairs and afterwards take out the piston rings. During installation, the gaps between each piston ring should vary, not match the oil ring's gap width. Your first step should be to assure the ends of the oil ring expander are connected and rail spacing is accurate before doing anything else. After oiling the piston head and rings, slide the compressor over them, being careful the ring positions are not altered. Make sure the piston's directional stamp is within view of the front of the engine. Move the crankshaft until the connecting rod lies in the middle of the cylinder bore and spray a bit of clean engine oil on it. After placing the upper half of the bearing in the connecting rod, apply Special Tool 8189, the connecting rod guides and carefully tap the piston into the bore as you guide the rod home. Once you have removed the guides, lubricate the bolt's threads with a little engine oil before putting new bolts in place. Place the lower bearing half into the connecting rod cap and secure the cap in place with all fasteners only finger tight. Then, after joining the cap and bottom half, alternately torque the bolts to their proper values. Tighten all the bolts to 27 Nm on your tool and tighten the additional 1/4 TURN by hand. Measure the space between the engine and rod end with a feeler gauge, then assemble the Balance Shaft Carrier Assembly, oil pan and cylinder head.